Mooga silk – Assam

Mooga silk saree is a traditional saree made in Assam, a state in northeastern India. It is known for its rich texture, intricate designs, and vibrant colors. The saree is made from a special kind of silk called Mooga silk, which is derived from the larvae of the Antheraea assamensis moth.

The process of making a Mooga silk saree is quite intricate and involves several stages. It begins with the rearing of the silk moth, which produces the silk cocoon. The cocoon is then harvested and the silk fibers are extracted by boiling the cocoon in water. The extracted silk fibers are then spun into yarn and dyed in a variety of colors.

The yarn is then woven into the fabric of the saree, with each thread carefully placed to create intricate designs and patterns. The weaving is done on a traditional handloom, which is operated manually by skilled artisans.

Mooga silk sarees are highly prized for their quality and beauty, and are often worn for special occasions like weddings and festivals. They are also a popular souvenir for tourists visiting Assam.

There are different types of Mooga silk sarees made in Assam, each with its unique style and design. Here are some of the most popular Mooga silk sarees in Assam:

  1. Mekhela Chador Mooga Silk Saree: This is a two-piece traditional Assamese attire consisting of a skirt called Mekhela and a wrap around the upper body called Chador. The Mekhela Chador Mooga Silk saree is handwoven and is known for its intricate motifs and borders.
  2. Mooga Silk Pat Saree: This is a saree with a plain body and a decorative border. The borders of Mooga Silk Pat sarees are usually made with intricate designs and motifs, and the saree is available in a variety of colors.
  3. Mooga Silk Gamosa Saree: Gamosa is a traditional Assamese towel used for various purposes, including as a headgear and a symbol of respect. Mooga Silk Gamosa sarees are made with traditional Gamosa designs and are known for their elegant look.
  4. Mooga Silk Muga Saree: Muga silk is a type of silk produced in Assam, which is known for its durability and natural golden color. Mooga Silk Muga sarees are made from a blend of Mooga silk and Muga silk and are known for their luxurious feel and durability.
  5. Mooga Silk Jaapi Saree: Jaapi is a traditional Assamese hat made from bamboo and dried leaves. Mooga Silk Jaapi sarees are made with Jaapi designs and are known for their unique and traditional look.

These are just a few examples of the different types of Mooga silk sarees available in Assam. Each saree is unique in its own way and reflects the rich cultural heritage of the state.

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